A White Horse, a Hot Range, Stone-Hugging at Avebury, and a Glance at Stonehenge

Why did we only glance at Stonehenge, and what is Avebury and that other stuff? Explaining this to our crew of Sems’s and Townsend’s was the day’s mission. In honour of Louie, the third duckling who was carried away to an unknown fate by a fat seagull while we cruised the canal on our adventure’s previous leg, our gang’s appellation evolved from “sloths” to “ducklings,” and it might be a while before we warm to “Scuttle” again…

Max had a fascination with Stonehenge’s rocks, coming under its spell when a family roadtrip had an unplanned visit to Stonehenge II in Texas! Research confirmed that Avebury’s stone circle remained a more accessible, less crowded, and significantly cheaper experience than Stonehenge, preferred by most. I felt that Max’s experiences in the US army would also make a visit around the British army’s training ground of Salisbury Plain insightful, and who can resist a white horse carved into a hillside!

The primary goal of the day was to transport our brood of ducklings from Hilperton Marina by Trowbridge, Wiltshire, to our hotel in central London. Train travel was an option but it bypassed the above sites, with a visit to Salisbury (and its large cathedral) possible. Buses would be complicated and we did not want a professional tour guide. We were blessed by being able to hire a car from Enterprise in Trowbridge, who “picked me up” and helped us on our way.

We squeezed the six of us and our luggage into our rented Volvo. This was not a comfortable road trip!

Our first stop was the Westbury White Horse. About three hundred years ago, white horses were carved into hillsides throughout Wiltshire, utilizing the underlying chalk to create highly visible hillside horses. Thirteen are known of, eight remain visible, and the largest is at Westbury. In the 1950s, the Westbury White Horse was covered with concrete to prevent it disappearing under encroaching turf.

A white horse in front of the White Horse.
The white horse dominates the hillside.
You can walk right up to the carving. The hill is very steep so you need to be careful not to slip.
A different perspective.
A great view from the top of the hill. Confusingly, these hills are called downs, similar to how the hills in the Lake District are called fells.

Close to the white horse was a “respect the range” exhibit. Large areas of Salisbury Plain are off-limits to the general public as they are used for live-fire training. An example is the abandoned village of Imler, including St Giles church which was built in the 13th century. In 1943, the village became a training ground for the Normandy landings and has continued to be used for urban warfare training. We were unable to visit as access is only granted for a couple of days a year around Easter, but we saw other evidence of Ministry of Defence (MoD) activity.

The Respect the Range visit.
The red flag meant there was a live firing exercise and that the range was hot. We could not hear or see any gunfire.
We were happy to stay out. I remember a former work colleague who had been in the British army describe a most miserable night on Salisbury Plain. Max explained that every soldier has had multiple miserable nights in training!
We passed several tank crossings. While we did not see any tanks, we passed one armoured vehicle taking part in an exercise.

The day’s highlight was our visit to Avebury. “Avebury henge and stone circles are one of the greatest marvels of prehistoric Britain. Built and much altered during the Neolithic period, roughly between 2850 BC and 2200 BC, the henge survives as a huge circular bank and ditch, encircling an area that includes part of Avebury village. Within the henge is the largest stone circle in Britain – originally of about 100 stones – which in turn encloses two smaller stone circles.” What makes it special for visitors is that there are no access restrictions, and we could roam amongst the stones as much as we wished, only needing to pay attention to avoid sheep and cow deposits. We also enjoyed a fine lunch at the site’s cafe.

English Heritage’s aerial photo shows Avebury’s stone circles and embankments, roads dissecting the circles, and Avebury village intersecting the henge. The site’s preservation began in 1930 when Alexander Keiller, who had made his fortune in marmalade, bought the site, cleared some buildings, and re-erected many of the remaining stones.
On arrival, Max quickly touched a stone…
… then he lay on a stone.
Spot Dean jumping up behind the stone.
While many stones remain, many are also missing. This is believed to be because they were associated with pagan worship and destroyed through the centuries. Or people wanted building material. There were few information signs about the stones. However, little is known about the stones and there is a lot of conjecture, so it was appropriate for the mystery to remain.
The humble stinging nettle even thrived amongst the stone.
In addition to the stones, there was this group of trees with really cool roots.
A mile from Avebury is the manmade Silbury Hill. It could have been part of the Avebury complex. It is 130 ft high, covers 15 acres, and is similar in size to the Egyptian pyramids. Archaeological investigations have found little about its origin or purpose.

We enjoyed the peaceful wander around Avebury’s stones, wondering what might have led to the circle and remaining in the dark. Next, we drove thirty minutes to Stonehenge to find a very different reception. A large visitor centre and car park has been built about one mile from the site. Buses shuttle crowds of visitors but the £31 ($40-50) entrance fee gets you fifteen feet from the access-restricted stones. A public footpath allows the discerning visitor to come with within twenty-five feet of the stones for free after walking a couple of miles. The hoards of people remind that one does not wish to be the background in someone’s TikTok moment.

While stuck in a traffic jam on the nearby road, we got an extended look at Stonehenge. The congestion was caused by the large number of visitors! A brief visit to the visitor centre to buy a souvenir indicated a visit would be a whole day affair. They have to justify the entrance fee, but in the end, it’s just a bunch of big rocks.

The two-hour drive to Enterprise at Heathrow was smooth and uneventful, and demonstrated to the passengers why roadtrips in the UK, with smaller roads and so much traffic, are less practical than in the US! An efficient drop off at Enterprise was followed by a quick transfer to the airport’s tube station and we were heading into the city before you could say “Mind the Gap.” On arrival at our fine hotel, “the Hub” at Westminster Abbey, my exhausted body just wanted to lie on the comfy bed, but London’s bustle had inspired new energy in our brood of ducklings so we enjoyed a sneak peak of some sites.

Waiting for our tube.
The gang and Westminster Abbey. Spot the London Eye!
The Queen’s Tower (which houses Big Ben the bell) and the Palace of Westminster (aka Houses of Parliament) looked great in the evening light from Parliament Square.

After a fine dinner in a small, family-run Italian restaurant (Mio’s), we were ready for a good night’s sleep that did not involve climbing over obstructions like people to get to the toilet, as on the canalboat. This day had been the designated “day off” before exploring London, which we had warned would involve more walking than hiking the Cotswold Way!

Published by Peter Ireland

"Cajunlimeys" combines Lousiana (Janet) and England (Peter). For "limeys," check out scurvy in the English navy. We love adventures and use blogging to write a photo diary to preserve our memories. Some crazy friends enjoy following us and my notes might help others plan.

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